R* and Convergence
We explore the natural rate of interest, shortly r*, in emerging economies. If economic growth originates from convergence, then growth, say, from technological progress will be lower than we find in the data and, hence, r* will be lower. Ignoring convergence upwardly biases our estimates of r*. We e...Link(s) zu Dokument(en): | IHS Publikation |
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Hauptverfasser: | , |
Format: | IHS Series NonPeerReviewed |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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Zusammenfassung: | We explore the natural rate of interest, shortly r*, in emerging economies. If economic growth originates from convergence, then growth, say, from technological progress will be lower than we find in the data and, hence, r* will be lower. Ignoring convergence upwardly biases our estimates of r*. We extend the New Keynesian small open economy model to take account of convergence. The model is estimated with Bayesian techniques for four emerging economies in Central and Eastern Europe: Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary and Romania. The estimation process is informed by empirical evidence about a rapid catch-up of our example economies during the period from 2003 to 2019. We confirm the decline in r* over the last decades. When we account for capital deepening, we find meaningful differences with non-negligible implications for monetary policy. |
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